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SMAD4 Recombinant Rabbit mAb (SDT-168-62)

SMAD4 Recombinant Rabbit mAb (SDT-168-62)

Catalog Number: S0B2218 Application: WB,IHC-P,ICC,FCM Reactivity: Human Conjugation: Unconjugated Brand: Starter
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Regular price $100 USD
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Product Details

Product Specification


Host Rabbit
Antigen Smad4
Synonyms Mothers against decapentaplegic homolog 4, MAD homolog 4, Mothers against DPP homolog 4, Deletion target in pancreatic carcinoma 4, SMAD 4, Smad4, hSMAD4
Immunogen Synthetic Peptide
Location Cytoplasm
Accession Q13485
Clone Number SDT-168-62
Antibody Type Recombinant mAb
Application WB, IHC-P, ICC, FC
Reactivity Hu
Predicted Reactivity Bv, Pg, Rt, Ms
Purification Protein A
Concentration 0.5 mg/ml
Conjugation Unconjugated
Physical Appearance Liquid
Storage Buffer PBS, 40% Glycerol, 0.05% BSA, 0.03% Proclin 300
Stability & Storage

12 months from date of receipt / reconstitution, -20 °C as supplied

Dilution


application dilution species
WB 1:1000
FC 1:500
ICC 1:100
IHC-P 1:100

Background

SMAD (mothers against decapentaplegic homologs) molecules are the core components in TGF-β signaling pathway. TGF-β binding to its receptor induces phosphorylation and activation of receptor-regulated SMADs (R-SMADs), SMAD2 and SMAD3, which subsequently associate with their partner SMAD4 and translocate from cytoplasm to nucleus. Formation of R-SMAD–SMAD4 complexes is essential in signaling of most TGF-β family members.

Picture

Western Blot

WB result of SMAD4 Rabbit mAb Primary antibody: SMAD4 Rabbit mAb at 1/1000 dilution Lane 1: HT-29 whole cell lysate 20 µg Lane 2: HepG2 whole cell lysate 20 µg Lane 3: HCT 116 whole cell lysate 20 µg Lane 4: Jurkat whole cell lysate 20 µg Negative control: HT-29 whole cell lysate Secondary antibody: Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG, (H+L), HRP conjugated at 1/10000 dilution Predicted MW: 60 kDa Observed MW: 65 kDa

FC

Flow cytometric analysis of HT-29 (Human colorectal adenocarcinoma epithelial cell, left) / HepG2 (Human hepatocellular carcinoma epithelial cell, right) cells labelling SMAD4 antibody at 1/500 dilution (0.1 μg)/ (red) compared with a Rabbit monoclonal IgG (Black) isotype control and an unlabelled control (cells without incubation with primary antibody and secondary antibody) (Blue). Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG Alexa Fluor® 488 was used as the secondary antibody. Negative control: HT-29 cells

Immunohistochemistry

IHC shows positive staining in paraffin-embedded human colon cancer. Anti-SMAD4 antibody was used at 1/100 dilution, followed by a HRP Polymer for Mouse & Rabbit IgG (ready to use). Counterstained with hematoxylin. Heat mediated antigen retrieval with Tris/EDTA buffer pH9.0 was performed before commencing with IHC staining protocol.

IHC shows positive staining in paraffin-embedded human colon cancer. Anti-SMAD4 antibody was used at 1/100 dilution, followed by a HRP Polymer for Mouse & Rabbit IgG (ready to use). Counterstained with hematoxylin. Heat mediated antigen retrieval with Tris/EDTA buffer pH9.0 was performed before commencing with IHC staining protocol.

IHC shows positive staining in paraffin-embedded human lung squamous cell carcinoma. Anti-SMAD4 antibody was used at 1/100 dilution, followed by a HRP Polymer for Mouse & Rabbit IgG (ready to use). Counterstained with hematoxylin. Heat mediated antigen retrieval with Tris/EDTA buffer pH9.0 was performed before commencing with IHC staining protocol.

IHC shows positive staining in paraffin-embedded human pancreatic cancer (Loss of SMAD4 expression in tumors but nuclear expression in stromal cells). Anti-SMAD4 antibody was used at 1/100 dilution, followed by a HRP Polymer for Mouse & Rabbit IgG (ready to use). Counterstained with hematoxylin. Heat mediated antigen retrieval with Tris/EDTA buffer pH9.0 was performed before commencing with IHC staining protocol.

IHC shows positive staining in paraffin-embedded human pancreatic cancer (Loss of SMAD4 expression in tumors but expression in stromal and paracancerous cells). Anti-SMAD4 antibody was used at 1/100 dilution, followed by a HRP Polymer for Mouse & Rabbit IgG (ready to use). Counterstained with hematoxylin. Heat mediated antigen retrieval with Tris/EDTA buffer pH9.0 was performed before commencing with IHC staining protocol.

Immunocytochemistry

ICC shows positive staining in HepG2 cells. Anti-SMAD4 antibody was used at 1/100 dilution (Green) and incubated overnight at 4°C. Goat polyclonal Antibody to Rabbit IgG - H&L (Alexa Fluor® 488) was used as secondary antibody at 1/1000 dilution. The cells were fixed with 4% PFA and permeabilized with 0.1% PBS-Triton X-100. Nuclei were counterstained with DAPI (Blue).

Negative control: ICC shows negative staining in HT-29 cells. Anti-SMAD4 antibody was used at 1/100 dilution and incubated overnight at 4°C. Goat polyclonal Antibody to Rabbit IgG - H&L (Alexa Fluor® 488) was used as secondary antibody at 1/1000 dilution. The cells were fixed with 4% PFA and permeabilized with 0.1% PBS-Triton X-100. Nuclei were counterstained with DAPI (Blue).

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