Mouse IL-40 ELISA Kit

Catalog Number: abs552711 Application: ELISA Reactivity: Mouse Conjugation:

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$317.00 USD

Size: 96T

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Product Details

Product Specification

Usage

Self-prepared test equipment required for the experiment:
1. Microplate reader (450nm)
2. High-precision sampler and gun tip: 0.5-10uL, 5-50uL, 20-200uL, 200-1000uL
3. 37 ℃ incubator
4. Distilled water or deionized water

Sample handling and requirements:
Serum: The whole blood sample collected in the serum separation tube was left at room temperature for 2 hours or 4 °C overnight, then centrifuged at 1000 × g for 20 minutes, and the supernatant was taken, or the supernatant was stored at-20 °C or-80 °C, but repeated freezing and thawing should be avoided.
Plasma: Collect specimens with EDTA or heparin as anticoagulants, and centrifuge the specimens at 2-8 ℃ 1000 × g for 15 minutes within 30 minutes after collection. Take the supernatant for detection, or place the supernatant at-20 ℃ or-80 ℃ for storage, but avoid repeated freezing and thawing.
Cell lysate: Adherent cells were gently washed with pre-cooled PBS, then digested with trypsin, centrifuged at 1000 × g for 5 minutes, and the cells were collected; The suspended cells can be collected directly by centrifugation. The collected cells were washed 3 times with pre-cooled PBS, and 150-200uL PBS was added to every 1 × 10 ^ 6 cells to resuspend (it is recommended to add protease inhibitors to PBS; if the content is very low, the PBS volume can be appropriately reduced) and the cells were disrupted by repeated freezing and thawing or ultrasound. The extract was centrifuged at 2-8 °C at 1500 × g for 10 minutes, and the supernatant was taken for detection.
Other biological liquids: centrifuge at 1000xg for 20 minutes, and take the supernatant for detection.

Preparations before testing:
1. Please take out the kit from the refrigerator 10 minutes in advance and balance it to room temperature.
2. Preparation of standard gradient working solution: Add 1mL of universal diluent to the freeze-dried standard, let it stand for 15 minutes until it is completely dissolved, and then gently mix (the concentration is 20ng/mL), and then dilute according to the following concentrations: 20ng/mL, 10ng/mL, 5ng/mL, 2.5 ng/mL, 1.25 ng/mL, 0.625 ng/mL, 0.3125 ng/mL, 0ng/mL.
Double dilution method: Take 7 EP tubes, add 500uL of universal diluent to each tube, draw 500uL of 20ng/mL standard working solution into the first EP tube and mix well to prepare 10ng/mL standard working solution. According to this step, suck and mix well in sequence. The last tube is directly used as a blank hole, so there is no need to suck liquid from the penultimate tube, as shown in the figure below.

3. Preparation of biotinylated antibody detection working solution: 15 minutes before use, centrifuge the concentrated biotinylated antibody at 1000 × g for 1 minute, and dilute 100 × concentrated biotinylated antibody to 1 × working concentration with universal diluent (example: 10uL concentrated solution + 990uL universal diluent), now prepared for use.
4. Preparation of enzyme conjugate working solution: Centrifuge 100 × concentrated enzyme conjugate at 1000 × g for 1 minute 15 minutes before use, and dilute 100 × concentrated HRP enzyme conjugate to 1 × working concentration with universal diluent (example: 10uL concentrated solution + 990uL universal diluent), now prepared for use.
5. Preparation of 1 × washing solution: Take 10mL of 20 × washing solution into 190mL distilled water (the concentrated washing solution taken out of the refrigerator may have crystals, which is a normal phenomenon. It can be placed at room temperature and then prepared after the crystals are completely dissolved).

Operation steps:
1. Take out the required slats from the aluminum foil bag after equilibration at room temperature for 10 minutes, and seal the remaining slats with a ziplock bag and put them back to 4 °C.
2. Add samples: Add samples or standards of different concentrations to the corresponding wells at 100uL per well, and add 100uL of universal diluent to the blank wells. Incubate at 37 °C for 60 minutes after covering the plate sealing film. (Recommendation: Dilute the sample to be tested with a universal diluent at least 1 times and then add it to the enzyme labeled plate for testing. This reduces the influence of matrix effect on the test results. Finally, the sample concentration needs to be multiplied by the corresponding dilution factor when calculating. It is recommended to set up double wells for all samples and standards to be tested during testing).
3. Add biotinylated antibody: take out the enzyme labeled plate, discard the liquid, and do not wash it. 100 uL of biotinylated antibody working solution was directly added to each well, and the plate sealing membrane was covered and incubated at 37 °C for 60 minutes.
4. Plate washing: Discard the liquid, add 300uL 1x washing solution to each hole, let it stand for 1 minute, throw away the washing solution, pat dry on absorbent paper, and repeat washing the plate 3 times (you can also use a plate washing machine to wash the plate).
5. Add enzyme conjugate working solution: Add 100uL of enzyme conjugate working solution to each well, cover the sealing membrane and incubate at 37 °C for 30 minutes.
6. Wash the plate: Discard the liquid and wash the plate 5 times according to the washing method in step 4.
7. Add substrate: Add 90uL of substrate (TMB) to each well, cover with a sealing film, and incubate at 37 °C in the dark for 15 minutes.
8. Add stop solution: Take out the enzyme plate, directly add 50uL of stop solution to each well, and immediately measure the OD value of each well at a wavelength of 450nm.

Calculation of experimental results:
Result judgment:
1. Calculate the average OD value of the standard product and the sample double well and subtract the OD value of the blank well as the correction value. Taking concentration as abscissa and OD value as ordinate, the standard curve of four-parameter logic function is drawn on double logarithmic coordinate paper.
2. If the OD value of the sample is higher than the upper limit of the standard curve, it should be properly diluted and retested and multiplied by the corresponding dilution factor when calculating the sample concentration.

Theory

This kit uses double antibody sandwich enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA). To the microwells pre-coated with Interleukin 40 (IL-40) capture antibody, sample, standard, biotin-labeled detection antibody, and HRP enzyme conjugate were sequentially added, incubated and washed in the middle, and colored with the substrate TMB. TMB was converted to blue under the catalysis of peroxidase (HRP) and to final yellow under the action of acid. There was a positive correlation between the depth of color and Interleukin 40 (IL-40) in the sample. The absorbance (0D value) was measured with a microplate reader at a wavelength of 450nm, and the sample concentration was calculated.

Synonym

Mouse Interleukin 40（IL-40)ELISA Kit

Detection Type

Double antibody sandwich method

Composition

Name	9 6T match set	remark
Pre-coated 96-well plate	8 holes × 12 strips	without
Standard	2 sticks	Dilute as per instructions
Universal diluent	2 × 20 mL	without
Concentrated biotinylated detection antibody (100 ×)	120uL	Dilute as per instructions
Concentrated enzyme conjugate (100 ×)	120uL	Dilute as per instructions
20 × washing solution	2 × 10 mL	Dilute as per instructions
Substrate (TMB)	10mL	without
Stop solution	6mL	without
Sealing film	4 sheets	without
Instructions	1 serving	without

Background

Interleukin 40 (IL-40) is a newly discovered B-cell-associated cytokine implicated in humoral immune responses and B-cell development. It is produced in the bone marrow, fetal liver, and activated B cells. It is overexpressed in RA synovial tissue, particularly by synovial lining and infiltrating immune cells.

General Notes

1. Carry out incubation in strict accordance with the specified time and temperature to ensure accurate results. All reagents must reach room temperature 20-25 °C prior to use. Store reagents in refrigeration immediately after use.
2. Incorrect plate washing may lead to inaccurate results. Make sure to drain the liquid from the wells as much as possible before adding the substrate. Do not allow the wells to dry out during incubation.
3. Eliminate the residual liquid and fingerprints at the bottom of the plate, otherwise it will affect the OD value.
4. The substrate color development solution should be colorless or very light in color, and the substrate solution that has turned blue cannot be used.
5. Avoid cross-contamination of reagents and specimens to avoid wrong results.
6. Avoid direct exposure to strong light during storage and incubation.
7. Any reaction reagent cannot come into contact with the bleaching solvent or the strong gas emitted by the bleaching solvent. Any bleaching component will destroy the biological activity of the reaction reagents in the kit.
8. Expired products cannot be used, and components with different item numbers and batch numbers cannot be mixed.
9. Recombinant proteins from sources other than the kit may not match the antibodies in this kit and are not recognized.
10. If the disease may be spread, all samples should be managed well, and the samples and testing devices should be handled according to the prescribed procedures.

Storage Temp.

Unopened kit, stored at 4 °C, shelf life 6 months.

Test Range

0.312-20ng/mL

Applications

Serum, plasma, cell lysates and other biological fluids

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Mouse IL-40 ELISA Kit