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StepSlim Human IL-2 (ALP) ELISpot Kit

StepSlim Human IL-2 (ALP) ELISpot Kit

Catalog Number: S0P1004 Reactivity: Human Conjugation: Brand: Starter
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Regular price $365 USD
Regular price Sale price $365 USD
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Product Details

Product Specification


Antigen IL-2
Antibody Type Recombinant mAb
Reactivity Human
Purification Protein A
Stability & Storage

12 months from date of receipt / reconstitution, 2 to 8℃ as supplied.

Kit


Precision Intra-assay: 2.44%;
Inter-assay: 3.51%
Sample type PBMCs
Assay type Sandwich (Qualitative)
Assay time 18-24hours
Species reactivity Human
Plate Non-Strip

Background

Interleukin-2 (IL-2) is an interleukin, a type of cytokine immune system signaling molecule, which is a leukocytotropic hormone that is instrumental in the body natural response to microbial infection and in discriminating between foreign (non-self) and self. IL-2 mediates its effects by binding to IL-2 receptors, which are expressed by lymphocytes, the cells that are responsible for immunity. Mature human IL-2 shares 56% and 66% aa sequence identity with mouse and rat IL-2, respectively. Human and mouse IL-2 exhibit cross-species activity. The receptor for IL-2 consists of three subunits that are present on the cell surface in varying preformed complexes. IL-2 is also necessary during T cell development in the thymus for the maturation of a unique subset of T cells that are termed regulatory T cells (T-Regs). After exiting from the thymus, T-Regs function to prevent other T cells from recognizing and reacting against "self-antigens", which could result in "autoimmunity". T-Regs do this by preventing the responding cells from producing IL-2. Thus, IL-2 is required to discriminate between self and non-self, another one of the unique characteristics of the immune system.

Picture

Elispot

Linearity
Six different cryopreservation PBMCs concentrations, 4 replicates, 1 batch. Data presented the mean spot count, range, and coefficient of variation corresponding to the six cell concentrations.

Precision
Stimulate 2×10⁵ cells/well of cryopreservation PBMCs with PHA for 22 hours at 37°C in a 5% CO₂ incubator. Repeat across 8 wells in 3 batches to evaluate inter-batch and intra-batch precision. Data presented include mean spot count, range, and coefficient of variation.

Diagram of spots
Stimulate 2×10⁵ cells/well of cryopreserved PBMCs with PHA. After 22 hours of stimulation at 37°C in a 5% CO₂ incubator, incubate with ALP-labeled detection antibody at room temperature for 2 hours. Add substrate for color development, followed by image analysis and spot counting.

Protocol Diagram