Product Details
Product Details
Product Specification
Species | Human |
Synonyms | ACP3,PAP, 5'-NT, ACP-3, Prostatic Acid Phosphatase |
Accession | P15309 |
Amino Acid Sequence | Lys33-Asp386, with C-terminal His Tag |
Expression System | HEK293 |
Molecular Weight | 45-50kDa (Reducing) |
Purity | >95% by SDS-PAGE |
Endotoxin | <0.1EU/μg |
Conjugation | Unconjugated |
Tag | His Tag |
Physical Appearance | Lyophilized Powder |
Storage Buffer | PBS, 5% Trehalose, pH7.4 |
Reconstitution | Reconstitute at 0.1-1 mg/ml according to the size in ultrapure water after rapid centrifugation. |
Stability & Storage | · 12 months from date of receipt, lyophilized powder stored at -20 to -80℃. · 3 months, -20 to -80℃ under sterile conditions after reconstitution. · 1 week, 2 to 8℃ under sterile conditions after reconstitution. · Please avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles. |
Background
Prostatic acid phosphatase (PAP, or ACPP), also known as prostatic specific acid phosphatase (PSAP), is an enzyme produced by the prostate. As a non-specific phosphomonoesterase, Prostatic acid phosphatase is synthesized and secreted into seminal plasma under androgenic control. The enzyme is a dimer of molecular weight around 100 kDa. Prostatic Acid Phosphatase (ACPP) catalyzes the hydrolysis of a variety of phosphate monoesters, including phosphorylated proteins. The activity optimum of ACPP is in the pH range of 4-6, and the activity is inhibited by L(+)-tartrate. ACPP expression levels are highest in the prostate, with much lower expression in most other tissues. ACPP is a type I integral membrane protein of the plasma membrane and lysosomes, and a secreted form also exists. The concentration of ACPP is elevated in the circulation of prostate cancer patients, making the enzyme a marker for the progression of prostate cancer. Cellular ACPP has been shown to be a protein tyrosine phosphatase. Protein substrates include the epidermal growth factor receptor and HER-2. Cellular ACPP is considered to function as a tumor suppressor.
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