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PAPSS1 Recombinant Rabbit mAb (S-3516-9)

PAPSS1 Recombinant Rabbit mAb (S-3516-9)

Catalog Number: S0B60034 Application: WB, IHC-P, ICC Reactivity: Hu Conjugation: Unconjugated Brand: Starter
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Product Details

Product Specification


Host Rabbit
Antigen PAPSS1
Synonyms Bifunctional 3'-phosphoadenosine 5'-phosphosulfate synthase 1; PAPS synthase 1; PAPSS 1Alternative nameSulfurylase kinase 1 (SK 1; SK1); ATPSK1; PAPSS
Immunogen Recombinant Protein
Location Nucleus
Accession O43252
Clone Number S-3516-9
Antibody Type Recombinant mAb
Isotype IgG
Application WB, IHC-P, ICC
Reactivity Hu
Positive Sample HeLa, SK-OV-3, HepG2, A673, Ramos
Purification Protein A
Concentration 0.5 mg/ml
Conjugation Unconjugated
Physical Appearance Liquid
Storage Buffer

PBS, 40% Glycerol, 0.05% BSA, 0.02% sodium azide

Stability & Storage

12 months from date of receipt / reconstitution, -20 °C as supplied

Dilution


application dilution species
WB 1:1000 Hu
IHC-P 1:500 Hu
ICC 1:500 Hu

Background

PAPSS1 (3'-Phosphoadenosine-5'-Phosphosulfate Synthase 1) is a key rate-limiting enzyme in the sulfation metabolic pathway, primarily responsible for catalyzing the synthesis of the active sulfate donor PAPS (3'-phosphoadenosine-5'-phosphosulfate). This protein consists of an N-terminal domain and a C-terminal domain: the N-terminal domain possesses ATP sulfurylase activity, catalyzing the reaction of sulfate with ATP to generate adenosine-5'-phosphosulfate (APS); the C-terminal domain exhibits APS kinase activity, further phosphorylating APS to produce PAPS. PAPSS1 is expressed at significantly higher levels in the brain compared to other tissues, suggesting its particularly important role in sulfation modifications within the nervous system, participating in the regulation of neurotransmitter metabolism, hormone activity, and the sulfation status of extracellular matrix components. The PAPS product of this enzyme is the most important active sulfate group donor in living organisms, providing substrates for various sulfotransferases and driving the sulfation of hundreds of compounds, including proteoglycans, glycolipids, hormones, and exogenous substances (drugs or toxins). These modifications are crucial for maintaining cell-cell communication, signal transduction, and detoxification processes. Clinical studies have found that mutations in the PAPSS1 gene are associated with a rare form of bone dysplasia, while PAPSS1 is aberrantly expressed in various tumors such as hepatocellular carcinoma and colorectal cancer, potentially promoting malignant progression by affecting the sulfation microenvironment of tumor cells.

Picture

Western Blot

WB result of PAPSS1 Recombinant Rabbit mAb
Primary antibody: PAPSS1 Recombinant Rabbit mAb at 1/1000 dilution
Lane 1: THP-1 whole cell lysate 20 µg
Lane 2: HeLa whole cell lysate 20 µg 
Lane 3: SK-OV-3 whole cell lysate 20 µg
Lane 4: HepG2 whole cell lysate 20 µg 
Lane 5: A673 whole cell lysate 20 µg
Lane 6: Ramos whole cell lysate 20 µg 
Low expression control: THP-1 whole cell lysate
Secondary antibody: Goat Anti- rabbit IgG, (H+L), HRP conjugated at 1/10000 dilution
Predicted MW: 70 kDa
Observed MW: 70 kDa

Immunohistochemistry

IHC shows positive staining in paraffin-embedded human kidney. Anti-PAPSS1 antibody was used at 1/500 dilution, followed by a HRP Polymer for Rabbit IgG (ready to use). Counterstained with hematoxylin. Heat mediated antigen retrieval with Tris/EDTA buffer pH9.0 was performed before commencing with IHC staining protocol.

IHC shows positive staining in paraffin-embedded human tonsil. Anti-PAPSS1 antibody was used at 1/500 dilution, followed by a HRP Polymer for Rabbit IgG (ready to use). Counterstained with hematoxylin. Heat mediated antigen retrieval with Tris/EDTA buffer pH9.0 was performed before commencing with IHC staining protocol.

IHC shows positive staining in paraffin-embedded human cervical squamous cell carcinoma. Anti-PAPSS1 antibody was used at 1/500 dilution, followed by a HRP Polymer for Rabbit IgG (ready to use). Counterstained with hematoxylin. Heat mediated antigen retrieval with Tris/EDTA buffer pH9.0 was performed before commencing with IHC staining protocol.

IHC shows positive staining in paraffin-embedded human liver cancer. Anti-PAPSS1 antibody was used at 1/500 dilution, followed by a HRP Polymer for Rabbit IgG (ready to use). Counterstained with hematoxylin. Heat mediated antigen retrieval with Tris/EDTA buffer pH9.0 was performed before commencing with IHC staining protocol.

IHC shows positive staining in paraffin-embedded human ovarian cancer. Anti-PAPSS1 antibody was used at 1/500 dilution, followed by a HRP Polymer for Rabbit IgG (ready to use). Counterstained with hematoxylin. Heat mediated antigen retrieval with Tris/EDTA buffer pH9.0 was performed before commencing with IHC staining protocol.

IHC shows positive staining in paraffin-embedded human gastric cancer. Anti-PAPSS1 antibody was used at 1/500 dilution, followed by a HRP Polymer for Rabbit IgG (ready to use). Counterstained with hematoxylin. Heat mediated antigen retrieval with Tris/EDTA buffer pH9.0 was performed before commencing with IHC staining protocol.

Immunocytochemistry

ICC shows positive staining in Ramos cells. Anti-PASPSS1 antibody was used at 1/500 dilution (Green) and incubated overnight at 4°C. Goat polyclonal Antibody to Rabbit IgG - H&L (Alexa Fluor® 488) was used as secondary antibody at 1/1000 dilution. The cells were fixed with 4% PFA and permeabilized with 0.1% PBS-Triton X-100. Nuclei were counterstained with DAPI (Blue). Counterstain with tubulin (Red).